本文对Parkour运动的溯源、特性和功能进行了探讨。Parkour运动具有西方文化特性,但也融合了东方哲学理念,动作结构具有开放性和自然性,项目本身具有危险性、浓厚的趣味性、娱乐性,且年轻人参与者居多;同时,Parkour运动具有提高人的紧急避险能力、强健身心、提高社会适应能力的功能。 This paper discusses the tracing, characteristics and functions of Parkour movement. Parkour movement has the characteristics of Western culture, but also incorporates the philosophy of the East, the structure of the movement is open and natural, the project itself is dangerous, interesting and entertaining, and the majority of young participants; the same time, Parkour Movement has Improve people’s ability to emergencies, strong physical and mental health, improve social adaptability function.