人民公社的积存档案,在公社成立前各乡形成的档案材料,一般都是以一个乡(社)为—个全宗进行整理保管的,也有按党、政、社分成几个全宗整理的。按乡分别整理、保管,作起来容易,也便于开展利用,而且也可以真实地反映各乡(社)活动的历史面貌。当这些积存档案集中到公社档案室的时候,产生了这样一个问题:上级来文重复太多,但就一个乡来说由于保管不善又多残缺不全。要想保持乡社档案的完整和避免过多的重复,把上级同时下达各乡的一般性文件合并起来,挑一套完整的单独立卷,其余当作重分处理的 People’s communes, the accumulated files, before the commune was founded before the formation of township archives, are generally based on a township (community) - a Fonds collated custody, but also by the party, government and society into several Fonds . According to the township, respectively, organize, custody, easy to make, but also easy to use, but also can truly reflect the history of each township (community) activities. When these accumulated files are concentrated in the communes archives, there arises a problem that the communications at the higher level repeat too much, but that one township is still incomplete due to poor custody. In order to maintain the completeness and avoidance of excessive duplication of the archives of the township, the general documents handed down by the higher authorities to all the townships are merged together to pick up a complete set of separate volumes and the rest are treated as redistributions