尤莉娅·克里斯蒂娃是西方符号学界最著名的理论家之一。她提出的解析符号学思想超越了结构主义符号学理论对文本符号系统静态把握的局限性,实现了在结构生成与变化中动态把握符号的理念。本文从意义生产理论、文本间性理论以及过程主体理论三个方面论述解析符号学超越结构主义的方法。其实,从静态到动态的飞跃,真实地凸现出人的发展(时间)纬度。超越结构就是在向本真人和人的世界逼近。 Yulia Kristeva is one of the most famous theorists in Western semiology. The analytic semiotics thought proposed by her transcends the limitations of the semiotic theory of structuralism for the static control of the text symbol system and realizes the idea of ​​dynamically grasping symbols in the structure generation and change. This article discusses the methods of analyzing semiotics beyond structuralism from the three aspects of meaning production theory, text interspace theory and process subject theory. In fact, from the static to the dynamic leap, truly highlights the human development (time) latitude. Surpassing the structure is approaching the world of real people and people.