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1933年6月12日,有66国代表参加的以拯救世界经济为目标的会议在伦敦召开。已为世界最大经济体,亦为大萧条第一大祸源的美国采取的抵制态度使会议以失败告终,世界政治经济走向由此发生巨大变化。美国就此形成主导世界金融体系的局面。76年后的伦敦经济会议,同样面临经济衰退、美欧分歧,人们难以不联想对比。不同的是,G20伦敦峰会的背景是美国主导的世界金融体系正面临前所未有的挑战。此次G20峰会结局似乎皆大欢喜,实则西方大国口惠而实不至。
On June 12, 1933, a conference attended by 66 delegates to save the world economy was held in London. The boycott adopted by the United States, the world’s largest economy and also the largest source of the Great Depression, ended the conference with a fiasco and the world political and economic trend has undergone tremendous changes. As such, the United States has formed the dominance of the world financial system. 76 years after the London Economic Conference, the same face the economic downturn, the United States and Europe differences, it is hard not to associate the contrast. The difference is that the backdrop of the G20 London summit is that the U.S.-led world financial system is facing unprecedented challenges. The outcome of the G20 summit seems happy, but in fact the Western powers do not benefit.