民事主体制度在民法中占有举足轻重的地位,因为任何民事活动都离不开民事主体,任何民事法律关系的确立都必须以民事主体的存在为前提。可以说民事主体制度的完善与发展对民法本身的完善与发展具有不可忽视的积极意义。有鉴于此,笔者拟就民事主体制度中的若干具体问题作一些初步探讨.以期进一步引起人们对完善我国民事主体制度的研究。 The civil subject system plays a decisive role in the civil law. Because any civil activity can not do without the civil subject, the establishment of any civil legal relationship must be premised on the existence of the civil subject. It can be said that the perfection and development of the system of civil subject can not be ignored with its positive significance for the improvement and development of civil law itself. In view of this, I intend to make some preliminary discussions on some specific issues in the civil subject system with a view to further arousing people’s study on improving the civil subject system in our country.