欧内斯特·海明威是美国现代著名作家。由于他在小说创作中所体现出来的杰出语言风格和精通叙事艺术,而获得1954年度诺贝尔文学奖。海明威一生游历世界各国,1941年春,他曾携妻来到炮火连天的中国进行采访,对中国人民英勇抗击日本侵略的斗争深表理解和同情。中国之行,不仅使海明威长久引以自豪,同时对当时中美关系的发展也具有特殊意义。反战题材曾是海明威创作生涯中的一个长期的主题。在成为作家之前,他就是出名的战地记者。第一次大战时,他在地中海一带打过仗;后又参加了西班牙内战;太平洋战争爆发后,他又自觉地在这带海域守护达两年时间,帮助美国海军当局侦察和监视德国法西斯的潜艇活动。正当中国抗日战争处于最 Ernest Hemingway is a famous modern American writer. He received the 1954 Nobel Prize for Literature for his outstanding language style and his expertise in narrative art. Hemingway traveled all over the world in his life. In the spring of 1941, he had interviewed with his wife in a riot of firestorms in China and deeply understand and sympathized with the Chinese people in their brave fight against Japan’s aggression. The visit to China not only gave Hemingway long pride but also made special sense for the development of the Sino-U.S. Relations at that time. Anti-war themes have been Hemingway’s creative career in a long-term theme. Before becoming a writer, he is a famous war correspondent. During World War I, he fought in the Mediterranean and later in the Spanish Civil War. After the outbreak of the Pacific War, he conscientiously stood guard in this sea area for two years and helped the U.S. naval authorities to reconnoitre and monitor the German fascists. Submarine activities. Just as China’s war of resistance against Japan is at its highest