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莫斯科作为环状放射形城市结构的典型代表,在世界城市规划实践中占有重要的地位。但这一结构的发展也是一个逐渐完善的过程。仍有许多难以完全解决的问题,如城市交通的飞速发展对古老城市中心的冲击问题,环状放射形规划结构的优点和缺点各是什么?这一结构模式是不是莫斯科城市发展的最佳模式呢?在当今时代里,这种规划结构又面临怎样的挑战呢?其出路何在呢?带着这些问题,我们特邀请莫斯科建筑学院副校长、城市规划研究室主任I·G·烈什瓦教授提出自己的观点,解答我们上面的问题。
As a typical representative of the ring-shaped radial urban structure, Moscow occupies an important position in the world’s urban planning practice. However, the development of this structure is also a process of gradual improvement. There are still many problems that are difficult to completely solve, such as the impact of the rapid development of urban transportation on the impact of ancient urban centers. What are the advantages and disadvantages of the circular radial planning structure? This structural model is not the best model for the development of Moscow cities. In the current era, what kind of challenges does this kind of planning structure face? What are its outlets? With these questions in mind, we invite Professor I. G. Risheva, Vice President of the Moscow School of Architecture and Director of the Urban Planning Research Office. Ask your own opinions and answer our questions above.