新生儿惊厥是围产儿常见的急症。及时发现惊厥,明确病因,有效控制惊厥,对降低死亡率和后遗症十分重要。现将我院NICU 1996～2000年收治的出生7天内的新生儿惊厥85例分析如下。1 临床资料1.1 一般资料本组85例,占同期住院新生儿的6.37%。男53例,女32例,男女之比为1.7:1,胎龄<37周17例,～42周59例,>42周9例。出生体重<2500g 19例,～4 000g59例,>4 000g7例。生后24小时内发病41例,～3天发病 Neonatal convulsions are common emergency in perinatal children. Timely detection of convulsions, a clear cause, effective control of convulsions, to reduce mortality and sequelae is very important. Now NICU in our hospital from 1996 to 2000 were admitted within 7 days of neonatal convulsions in 85 cases analyzed as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of 85 cases, accounting for 6.37% of hospitalized newborns over the same period. There were 53 males and 32 females, with a ratio of 1.7: 1 between males and females, 17 with gestational age <37 weeks, 59 with ~ 42 weeks, and 9 with> 42 weeks. Birth weight <2500g 19 cases, ~ 4 000g59 cases,> 4 000g7 cases. Within 24 hours after birth onset in 41 cases, ~ 3 days of onset