“同路人”是1920年代初苏联文艺界对那些经历了十月革命、在革命后认同无产阶级革命、被认为可以同无产者作家同走一段路的非无产阶级作家群体的统称。以“新经济政策”的实施为背景,“同路人”作家在1920年代创造了苏联文学史上的一个“复杂的多样化的文艺复兴运动”,同时,他 “Fellow travelers” are the general names of the non-proletarian writers groups that Soviet literary and art circles went through in the early 1920s after experiencing the October Revolution, recognizing the proletarian revolution after the revolution, and thinking that they could go the same way as the proletarian writers. In the context of the implementation of the “New Economic Policy,” writers of “fellow travelers” created a “complex and diverse Renaissance movement” in the history of Soviet literature in the 1920s. At the same time, he