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目的掌握遂宁市流行性腮腺炎流行趋势,为制订防制措施及评价实施效果提供准确依据。方法利用描述流行病学方法分析遂宁市流行性腮腺炎疫情资料。结果 2005-2010年流行性腮腺炎年均报告发病率为39.39/10万;4～6月报告发病数占全年总数的49.55%,发病季节高峰明显;男性年均报告发病率为46.33/10万,女性为32.17/10万(P<0.01);学生和幼托儿童报告发病数分别占全部报告发病数的65.96%、19.60%,人群高峰明显;4～14岁年龄组报告发病数占全部报告发病数的85.73%,呈典型儿童和少年发病高峰。结论应加强监测预警工作,及时发现疫情。
Objective To grasp the epidemic trend of Mumps in Suining City and provide an accurate basis for formulating prevention measures and evaluating the implementation results. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the epidemic data of mumps in Suining City. Results The annual reported incidence of mumps was 39.39 / lakh in 2005-2010. The incidence in April to June accounted for 49.55% of the total in the whole year, and the peak season was obvious. The average annual incidence of male mumps was 46.33 / 10 (P <0.01). The number of reported cases of children and child care children respectively accounted for 65.96% and 19.60% of the total number of reported cases, the peak of the population was obvious; the number of reported cases in the age group of 4-14 years accounted for all The reported incidence of 85.73%, the typical peak incidence of children and adolescents. Conclusions Monitoring and early warning should be strengthened and epidemic situation should be found in time.