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西晋末年,北方战乱不断,民不聊生,中原和齐鲁士民纷纷外迁以逃避战火,在这一过程中,江南是他们迁徙的主要方向。此时,镇守下邳的琅邪王司马睿被封为平东将军,镇建邺,于是,齐鲁大族纷纷拥戴司马睿,举族南迁,齐鲁文化的精英人物在这一过程中大量南下,并带走大量文化典籍。当他们突入江南腹地时,一场文化侵入和反侵入、文化融合和反融合的大运动就在江南地区展开,经过数十年的交流与融合,最终形成了层次更高的江南文化,中国文化的重心从此迁到江南。
In the late years of the Western Jin Dynasty, the war in the North continued to be unheard of. The Central Plains and Qilu Shimin relocated to evade the flames of war. In the process, Jiangnan is the main direction for their migration. At this time, under the guard of the Langya Wang Si Ma Rui was sealed as General Ping Tung, the town built 邺, then, Qilu have embraced Sima Rui, move the family south, Qilu culture elite in the process a lot of south and Take away a large number of cultural books. When they intruded into the hinterland of the south of the Yangtze River, a large-scale campaign of cultural invasion and anti-invasion, cultural integration and anti-integration started in the southern part of the Yangtze River. After decades of exchange and integration, a higher level of Jiangnan culture and Chinese culture The center of gravity moved to Jiangnan from then on.