苹果栽培采用起垄配套栽培技术,提高了土壤通透性,增加了地下新根的数量和吸收根的比例,有利于控制幼树旺长,促进花芽形成。另外,起垄提高了果树行内地面高度,使行间的间作物与果树之间拉大了距离,有利于间作物生长、收到果粮双丰收的效益。 起垄配套栽培具体方法如下。 Cultivation of apple cultivation using ridge cultivation techniques to improve soil permeability, increase the number of new underground roots and the proportion of absorbed roots, is conducive to controlling young trees and promote flower bud formation. In addition, the ridging increases the height of the ground in the rows of fruit trees, widening the distance between the intercrops and fruit trees, which is conducive to the growth of the intercrop crops and the benefit of double harvesting of fruit and vegetables. Ridge supporting the cultivation of specific methods are as follows.