论文部分内容阅读
罪刑法定原则是近代以来刑法的基本原则之一,我国“97刑法”确定了这一原则,其目的是限制刑法权的滥用,保障公民个人的自由与权利。在刑法实施过程中,罪刑法定原则的贯彻受到中国传统观念、基本国情、制度层面及司法层面存在问题的影响。在当前全面推进依法治国的背景下,要通过加强公民权利保障,培养公民法律意识,提高立法水平,规范司法解释,完善司法制度,提高司法人员素质等措施,确保这一原则得到有效贯彻。
The principle of legally prescribed punishment for crimes is one of the basic principles of criminal law since the modern era. This principle has been established in China’s “97 Criminal Law”. Its purpose is to limit the abuse of criminal law and protect the individual’s freedom and rights. In the process of the implementation of criminal law, the implementation of the principle of legality of crime and punishment is affected by the problems existing in the traditional Chinese concept, basic national conditions, system level and judicial level. Under the current background of comprehensively promoting the administration of the country according to law, we must ensure that this principle is effectively implemented by strengthening the protection of civil rights, fostering citizens’ legal awareness, raising the level of legislation, standardizing judicial interpretation, improving the judicial system, and improving the quality of judicial personnel.