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目的探讨七氟烷吸入麻醉在小儿胃肠镜检查中的麻醉效果。方法将30例胃肠镜检查的患儿随机分为七氟烷组(A组)和丙泊酚组(B组),各15例。记录患儿配合程度,入室至诱导完成时间,苏醒时间。观察患儿反应,各项生命指标的变化及并发症情况。结果七氟烷组患儿配合程度明显高于丙泊酚组,而在患儿入室至诱导完成(睫毛反射消失)时间,苏醒时间七氟烷组显著短于丙泊酚组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组均生命体征平稳,术后均无明显并发症发生。结论七氟烷吸入麻醉在小儿胃肠镜检查麻醉中具有明显优势。
Objective To investigate the anesthetic effect of sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia in pediatric gastrointestinal endoscopy. Methods Thirty patients with gastrointestinal endoscopy were randomly divided into sevoflurane group (group A) and propofol group (group B), 15 cases each. Recorded children with the degree of induction into the room to complete the time, wake up time. Observation of children’s response, the changes in various life indicators and complications. Results Compared with propofol group, sevoflurane group was significantly higher than that of propofol group. In the period from admission to induction (disappearance of eyelashes), sevoflurane group was significantly shorter than propofol group in recovery time (P <0.05). The vital signs of both groups were stable and no obvious complication occurred after operation. Conclusion Sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia has obvious advantages in pediatric gastrointestinal endoscopy anesthesia.