搞好国有企业必须抓住两个关键：一是制度创新，加快建立以现代制度为目标的企业改革步伐；二是技术创新，加大以提高经济效益为中心的企业技术进步力度。同时还必须考虑到世界发展潮流、国际大环境的变化。新世纪知识经济的快速崛起，不仅会构成对我国的严峻挑战，而且会使我 To do well, state-owned enterprises must seize two key points: First, institutional innovation, accelerate the pace of enterprise reform with the goal of establishing a modern system, and second, technological innovation, and increase the technological progress of enterprises with a focus on improving economic efficiency. At the same time, we must also take into account changes in the world’s development and the international environment. The rapid rise of the knowledge economy in the new century will not only pose a serious challenge to our country, but it will also make me