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自二○○六年十一月开始长达四余年之久的陕西省蓝田北宋吕氏家族墓地考古发掘,向世人揭示了一座深埋于黄尘之下的完整北宋士大夫家族墓园[图一]。蓝田吕氏源于殷商,兴于秦汉,著于五代,盛于北宋,被誉为关中士大夫之首。本次考古发掘共清理墓葬二十九座,分别属于该家族自宋神宗熙宁七年(公元一○七四年)至宋徽宗政和七年(公元一一一七年)间五代人的葬身茔地,其中二号墓深达
The archeological excavations of the Lu’s family cemetery in Northern Song Dynasty in Lantian, Shaanxi Province, starting in November 2006 for more than four years, have revealed to the world a complete family of burial grounds of the Northern Song Dynasty Scholars buried under Huang Chen [ one]. Lvtian Lu originated from Shang Dynasty, flourished in the Qin and Han dynasties, and lived in the Northern Song Dynasty for five generations. Twenty-nine tombs were cleared for the archaeological excavation, belonging to the family’s five-generation dwellings since Song Shenzong Xining (seven years from AD 1074) to Song Huizong and seven years (seventeen years) Tomb, in which the tomb of No. 2 deep