一、知识传授在成人高等教育教学中的基础性地位成人高等教育必须直接有效地为社会主义现代化建设服务，其培养的人才有一个鲜明特征，就是具有较强的专业实践能力。因此，形成和发展学员的能力，在成人高等教育的教学活动中占有突出的位置。对此人们已经取得共识。但是应该引 I. The Foundation of Knowledge Transfer in Adult Higher Education Teaching Adult higher education must directly and effectively serve the socialist modernization drive. The cultivated talents have a distinct feature that they have strong professional practice ability. Therefore, the ability to form and develop students occupies a prominent place in the teaching activities of adult higher education. People have reached a consensus on this. But it should be quoted