文章简要分析了柏拉图在《理想国》一书中提的妇女儿童观和音乐观,认为他提出的“所有公民,无论男女都必须参加军事训练”、“用体操训练身体,用音乐陶冶心灵”等观点,虽然在当时的雅典社会具有一定的进步意义,但他的本质出发点是基于国家和城邦的利益,是为建立一个理想国家服务的。 The article briefly analyzes Plato ’s concept of women and children and his music in his book, “The Republic of China,” and holds that he proposes that “all citizens, both men and women must attend military training”, “train their bodies in gymnastics, Soul ”and other points of view, although at the time of the Athenian society has some progress, but his essential starting point is based on the interests of the state and city, is to establish an ideal country service.