在世界铸冶技术的发展史中,我国古代劳动人民有着他辉煌杰出的成就,无论是在有色合金的配制,或钢铁的冶炼方面,都有着不少独到之处,远远领先于世界其他各国,并且有很多地方极其巧妙的运用了科学的原理,直到如今还是可以与现代铸冶方法相美的,所以很好的整理和研究我国古代的铸冶技术是有着很重要的意义。不过,整理我国科学遗产是一项艰巨和细致的工作,同时因为目前我们学院参考资料缺乏,此处仅就有色合金的配制,铸铁的熔化及碳钢的冶炼三方面作出初 In the history of the world’s foundry technology, the ancient working people in our country have their brilliant achievements. They have many unique features both in the formulation of non-ferrous alloys and in the smelting of steel, far ahead of other countries in the world , And there are many places where the scientific principles are extremely cleverly applied. Until now, the principle of science and technology can be beautifully matched with modern methods of casting. Therefore, it is of great significance to well organize and study the ancient techniques of foundry in our country. However, arranging the scientific legacy in our country is a daunting and meticulous task. At the same time, because of the current lack of reference materials in our college, we only made preliminary studies on the preparation of non-ferrous alloys, the melting of cast iron, and the smelting of carbon steel