现代生物技术,指利用微生物或动植物细胞等生物体系,应用现代先进的生物学和工程技术,定向提供人们所需的各种产品,包括动植物新品种,或达到某种特定目的的一个新兴技术领域。最近10年来,各国对生物技术的研究正在迅速崛起,世界各大国都拨出巨额资 Modern biotechnology refers to the use of biological systems such as microorganisms or plant and animal cells to apply modern and advanced biological and engineering techniques and to orientate to provide people with all kinds of products they need, including new species of plants and animals, or to reach a certain emerging purpose Technical field. In the recent 10 years, the research on biotechnology in various countries is rapidly rising. All the major countries in the world have allocated huge sums of money