世纪之交,一国经济发展和竞争力的提高,在很大程度上取决于其技术创新能力的强弱。技术创新的成功,取决于诸多因素,其中,政府积极有效的引导是必不可少的。世界上一些技术创新开展得好的国家,其政府大都起到积极的作用,它们既有相似的地方,又有独到之处。了解这些国家的经验,并 At the turn of the century, the improvement of the economic development and competitiveness of a country depends to a large extent on its strength in technological innovation. The success of technological innovation depends on many factors. Among them, the active and effective government guidance is indispensable. In some countries in the world where technological innovation has been well conducted, most of their governments have played an active role in that they share similarities and unique features. Understand the experience of these countries, and