抗日战争胜利后,我国历史进入解放战争时期,这个时期是我国两种命运、两个前途的决战时期,在我党领导下,国民党统治区掀起了以学生为先锋的爱国民主运动。毛泽东同志曾称它是陷国民党反动派于全民包围之中的“第二条战线”。现行中学历史教材仍旧沿用毛泽东的这一称呼,但对于“ After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the history of our country entered the period of liberation war. This period was the period of decisive battle for our two destinies and two prospects. Under the leadership of our party, the patriotic pro-democracy movement with the students as the vanguard was launched in the area under the KMT leadership. Comrade Mao Zedong once described it as the “second front” in the siege of the entire people by the Kuomintang reactionaries. The current middle school history textbooks still follow this title of Mao Zedong, but for the "