尽管“政策地位下降、竞争环境日趋激烈”,但“十一五”期间乡镇企业有望进入快车道“乡镇企业处于改革开放以来空前艰难的发展时期”,国家发改委产业经济研究所姜长云研究员以金融贷款为例告诉《瞭望》新闻周刊,“乡镇企业创造了国民生产总值30％的份额,但在金融机构贷款中的份额却逐年下滑,从40％降至目前的5％左右”。 Although “the status of policy is declining and the competitive environment is getting fiercer and fiercer”, township and village enterprises are expected to enter the fast lane during the “Eleventh Five-year” period. “Township and village enterprises are in an unprecedented difficult period since the reform and opening up.” Researcher Jiang Changyun of the Institute of Industrial Economics of National Development and Reform Commission, As an example, told Outlook Weekly that “TVEs have created 30% of GNP but their share of loans to financial institutions has been declining year by year, from 40% to about 5%”.