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目的评估严重急性呼吸综合征(SARS)患者康复期的生命质量。方法2003-05~2003-12用SF-36量表调查北京友谊医院呼吸科68例SARS患者出院后1个月、6个月的生命质量。结果患者出院后1个月的精神健康和生理健康均明显受损;出院后6个月生理健康明显改善,精神健康无明显改善。结论康复期需加强心理治疗。SF-36是康复期SARS患者生命质量有效、敏感和可信的测量工具。
Objective To assess the quality of life in convalescent patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). Methods From 2003-05 to 2003-12, the quality of life of 68 SARS patients in Respiratory Department of Beijing Friendship Hospital at 1 month and 6 months after discharge was investigated by SF-36 scale. Results One month after discharge, the mental health and physical health of patients were significantly impaired. Physiological health was significantly improved at 6 months after discharge and no significant improvement was found in mental health. Conclusion Rehabilitation should strengthen psychotherapy. SF-36 is an effective, sensitive and reliable measurement tool for the quality of life of patients with convalescent SARS.