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公元907年朱温废唐立梁开启了五代十国的乱世,到公元960年北宋基本上对中国实现了统一为止。北宋时期曾经两度编修五代时期的历史,其一在宋太祖开宝六年命薛居正监修的《梁唐晋汉周书》即《旧五代史》;其二为欧阳修在宋仁宗时期私撰的《五代史记》即《新五代史》。本文主要是以《新五代史》和《旧五代史》中的冯道传为例进行比较,对11世纪和10世纪北宋史学家的观念进行对比初步探析11世纪和10世纪北宋史学家对于五代时期史观的变化。
In 907, Zhu Wenliao used Tangli Liang to open up the chaos of the Five Dynasties and the Ten Kingdoms. By the year 960 AD, the North Song basically realized the unification of China. During the Northern Song Dynasty, the history of the Five Dynasties period was compiled twice. One of them was “The Five Dynasties History of the Five Dynasties”, the “Five Dynasties History of the Five Dynasties” Historical Records “that” the history of the new Five Dynasties. “ This article is mainly based on the comparison of Feng Daozheng in the ”New Five Dynasties History“ and ”The Five Dynasties Five Dynasties History", comparing the Northern Song Dynasty historians’ ideas in the 11th and 10th centuries. The Northern Song Dynasty historians compared the history of the Five Dynasties Changes in outlook.