武汉地处江汉平原,是平汉、粤汉铁路的交会点,战略地位十分重要。日军侵占南京后,国民政府虽西迁重庆,但国民党党政军各重要机构和蒋介石、汪精卫等重要人物都在武汉。中共中央代表团和长江局,八路军办事处也在武汉。在野的各党各派领袖、文化界知名人士、驻南京的各国使馆人员都齐集武汉。武 Wuhan is located in the Jianghan Plain, Pinghan, Yuehan Railway intersection point, strategic position is very important. After the Japanese army invaded Nanjing, although the Kuomintang government moved westward to Chongqing, all the important organs of the party and government forces in the Kuomintang and other important figures such as Chiang Kai-shek and Wang Jingwei were in Wuhan. The CPC Central Committee delegation and the Changjiang Bureau and the Eighth Route Army Office are also in Wuhan. The leaders of various parties and parties in the field, celebrities from the cultural world, and the embassies of various countries based in Nanjing are all gathered in Wuhan. Wu