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意义:“will+动词原形”是一般将来时的一种表达形式,表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语:常用于一般将来时的时间状语有:this evening, tomorrow, next week(month), in five years等。
构成:1)肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他。例如:
He will be fifteen years old next year. 明年他就15岁了。
2)否定句:主语+will+not+动词原形+其他。例如:
Mrs Green will not go shopping tomorrow. 格林夫人明天不去购物。
3)一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will.
否定回答:No, 主语+won’t. 例如:
——Will you go swimming with me next Monday? 你下周一和我去游泳吗?
——Yes, I will./No, I won’t. 好的,我去。/不,我不去。
4)There be结构的一般将来时
①肯定句:There will be+主语+其他。例如:
There will be more buildings in our city in twenty years.
二十年后我市将会有更多的建筑物。
②否定句:There will+not+be+主语+其他。例如:
There won’t be a tiger in the zoo next week. 动物园下周不会有老虎。
③一般疑问句:Will+there+be+主语+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, there will.
否定回答:No, there won’t. 例如:
——Will there be schools in the future? 将来有学校吗?
——Yes, there will./No, there won’t. 是的,有。/不,没有。
【巩固练习】
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. There ____(be) a football match. ____ you ____(go) with us in two days?
2. My grandmother is ill and I ____(take) her to see the doctor this afternoon.
二、句型转换
1. There isn’t any housework in the future. (改为一般将来时)
__________________________________
2. Sally lives in Beijing. (用next year改写)
__________________________________
[Key:一、1.will be或is going to be; Will; go或Are; going(本题考查there be的将来时及“in”表一段时间后常用于将来时态中,故答案为:will be或is going to be; Will; go或Are; going。)2.will take或am going to take(本题时间状语为“this afternoon”,故答案为:will take或am going to take。)二、1.There won’t be any housework in the future. 2.Sally is going to/will live in Beijing next year.]
时间状语:常用于一般将来时的时间状语有:this evening, tomorrow, next week(month), in five years等。
构成:1)肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他。例如:
He will be fifteen years old next year. 明年他就15岁了。
2)否定句:主语+will+not+动词原形+其他。例如:
Mrs Green will not go shopping tomorrow. 格林夫人明天不去购物。
3)一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will.
否定回答:No, 主语+won’t. 例如:
——Will you go swimming with me next Monday? 你下周一和我去游泳吗?
——Yes, I will./No, I won’t. 好的,我去。/不,我不去。
4)There be结构的一般将来时
①肯定句:There will be+主语+其他。例如:
There will be more buildings in our city in twenty years.
二十年后我市将会有更多的建筑物。
②否定句:There will+not+be+主语+其他。例如:
There won’t be a tiger in the zoo next week. 动物园下周不会有老虎。
③一般疑问句:Will+there+be+主语+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, there will.
否定回答:No, there won’t. 例如:
——Will there be schools in the future? 将来有学校吗?
——Yes, there will./No, there won’t. 是的,有。/不,没有。
【巩固练习】
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. There ____(be) a football match. ____ you ____(go) with us in two days?
2. My grandmother is ill and I ____(take) her to see the doctor this afternoon.
二、句型转换
1. There isn’t any housework in the future. (改为一般将来时)
__________________________________
2. Sally lives in Beijing. (用next year改写)
__________________________________
[Key:一、1.will be或is going to be; Will; go或Are; going(本题考查there be的将来时及“in”表一段时间后常用于将来时态中,故答案为:will be或is going to be; Will; go或Are; going。)2.will take或am going to take(本题时间状语为“this afternoon”,故答案为:will take或am going to take。)二、1.There won’t be any housework in the future. 2.Sally is going to/will live in Beijing next year.]