农村社会与经济的发展需要各类实用人才的参与。加强对农村实用人才的法律保护,落实其经济权益,提高其知识素质,完善其激励机制,是稳定和大力发展农村实用人才队伍建设的必要步骤,也是建设人力资源强国和创新型国家的重要内容。农村实用人才的内涵与现状学者对农村实用人才的内涵认识不一,按照中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅在相关文件中的解释,农村实用人才是指"具有一定的知识或技能,为农村经济和科技、教育、卫 The development of rural society and economy needs the participation of all kinds of practical talents. Strengthening the legal protection of rural practical talents, implementing their economic rights and interests, improving their knowledge quality and perfecting their incentive mechanism are the necessary steps to stabilize and vigorously develop the practical team of rural personnel and an important part of building a country rich in human resources and an innovative country . Connotation and Status of Practical Talents in Rural Areas The scholars have different understanding of the connotation of practical talents in rural areas. According to the explanations given by the CPC Central Committee General Office and the General Office of the State Council in the relevant documents, practical personnel in rural areas refer to those who have certain knowledge or skills for rural areas Economy and technology, education, health