近年来,美军对开展自救互救训练的问题重新引起重视。他们认为自救互救训练对于战时减少伤亡、提高后续治疗效果、鼓舞士气、提高部队的战斗力都有很重要的意义。美军重视自救互救训练主要表现在以下几个方面。一、积极宣传自救互救的巨大作用 1984年4月美国《军事医学》杂志报道了美军两所医学院校倡导自救互救训练的文章,明确提出,对于不需立即后送的伤员,如能在一发现其伤情时就注意改善其医护条件,进行必要的处理,要比仓促后送更为有益。许多人支持这样的观点。文章援引一位军医回忆他在侵越战争的经验教训时说,从 In recent years, the U.S. military has re-emphasized the issue of self-help and mutual-aid training. They think that the training of self-help and mutual-aid training plays an important role in reducing wounded casualties in wartime, improving follow-up treatment, boosting morale and raising the combat effectiveness of troops. The United States emphasis on self-help and mutual aid training mainly in the following areas. I. Promote the Great Role of Self-help and Mutual Salvation In April 1984, the U.S. military medical magazine reported on the articles advocating self-help and mutual aid training in two medical schools of the U.S. military. It clearly states that for those who do not need to be evacuated immediately, As soon as the injury is discovered, it is more helpful to improve the condition of medical care and to carry out the necessary treatment than the hasty evacuation. Many people support this view. The article quoted a military doctor recalling his experiences and lessons in the war of aggression and said that from