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政府采购的目的,是确保资源的有效利用,本质上是公共支出管理的一个重要环节和手段,是公共支出管理的一个重要执行阶段。政府采购制度可以有效地规范政府采购程序,降低采购成本,提高采购效率,推进我国政府由原来的分散型采购转向更加科学规范的集中型采购。随着我国《政府采购法》的颁布实施,政府采购制度逐渐确立,已成为我国公共财政支出的主要方式之一。然而,由于我国的政府采购制度还处在一个逐步走向完善的阶段,政府采购中所隐藏的廉政风险依然存在。
The purpose of government procurement is to ensure that the effective use of resources is essentially an important link and means of public expenditure management and an important stage of implementation of public expenditure management. Government procurement system can effectively regulate government procurement procedures, reduce procurement costs, improve procurement efficiency, promote the government from the original decentralized procurement to more scientific and standardized centralized procurement. With the promulgation and implementation of the “Government Procurement Law” in our country, the government procurement system has been gradually established and has become one of the main ways of public expenditure in our country. However, as our government procurement system is still in a stage of gradual improvement, the hidden risks of clean government in government procurement still exist.