崧泽代指考古学上的崧泽文化,良渚代指考古学上的良渚文化。崧泽文化以20世纪初上海市文物保管委员会对上海青浦崧泽遗址的发掘而得名~①,良渚文化以施昕更先生1936~1937年对浙江省杭州市良渚遗址的发掘而得名~②。崧泽文化和良渚文化分布地域基本重合,均在长江三角洲及其邻近地区范围之内。多处遗址的地层关系表明,崧泽文化早于良渚文化,良渚文化晚于崧泽文化~③。而根据两者内涵的比较研究,崧泽文化与良渚文化关系密切,崧泽文化是良渚文化的前身,良渚文化是崧泽文化的继续和发展~④。这一论断的得出是以大量事实为根据的,其科学性无可置疑。但需要指出的是, Songze refers to the archeology of Songze culture, Liangzhuo refers to the archeology of Liangzhu culture. Songze culture was named after the excavation of the Songze Site in Qingpu, Shanghai, by the Shanghai Cultural Relics Preservation Committee in the early 20th century. ① The Liangzhu Culture was derived from the excavations of Liangzhu sites in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province from 1936 to 1937 by Shi Xin-en Name ~ ②. Songze culture and Liangzhu culture basically overlap the geographical distribution, are in the Yangtze River Delta and its neighboring areas within. Stratigraphic relationships at various sites indicate that Songze culture was earlier than Liangzhu culture and Liangzhu culture later than Songze culture. According to the comparative study of the two connotations, Songze culture is closely related to Liangzhu culture, Songze culture is the predecessor of Liangzhu culture, and Liangzhu culture is the continuation and development of Songze culture. The conclusion is based on a large number of facts, its scientific nature is beyond doubt. However, it should be pointed out that,