黄冈专区虽是一个以水稻为主的农业区,但由于山多湖多,地形复杂,土质差异大,水旱灾多,人口稠密(540万人,850万亩耕地,1,500万亩山,280万亩湖),形成了丰富多彩的种植习惯,一个县的农作物,往往达三十种以上,仅水稻品种,秈、糯、粳、早中晚,应有尽有,所以茬口轮换,季节安排,人力、畜力、水、肥的利用都非常复杂,不是当地的农业能手,对种种特性不 Although the Huanggang area is a rice-dominated agricultural area, it has many mountainous lakes, complex terrain, large soil quality, floods and droughts and dense population (5.4 million people, 8.5 million mu of cultivated land, 15 million mu of mountain and 2.8 million Mu Lake), forming a rich and colorful planting habits, a county of crops, often up to thirty or more, only the rice varieties, indica, waxy, japonica, early middle and late night, everything, so crop rotation, seasonal arrangements, manpower, animal power The use of water and fertilizer are very complex, not a local agricultural experts, not for a variety of characteristics