社会支持是指个体与社会各方面包括亲属、朋友、同事、伙伴等社会人以及家庭、单位、党团、工会等社团组织所产生的精神上和物质上的联系程度。应对策略是个体对生活事件以及因生活事件而出现的自身不平衡状态所采取的认知和行为措施~([1])。研究表明,社会支持与积极应对之间存在显著正相关,社会支持高的更倾向于采取积极应对方 Social support refers to the mental and material connection between individuals and all sectors of society including relatives, friends, colleagues, partners and other social groups as well as social organizations such as families, units, caucuses and trade unions. Coping strategies are the individual’s cognitive and behavioral measures of living events and their own imbalances arising from life events ~ ([1]). Research shows that there is a significant positive correlation between social support and active coping, and social support is more likely to take a positive response