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新疆栽培葡萄已有近两千年的历史。目前栽培面积占全国的38.1％,不仅产量高品质好,还因冬季酷寒、夏季炎热干燥这一独特的气候条件,不利于病虫害蔓延,使葡萄生产无需大量防虫治病,产品不存在农药污染的问题。但近年来,随着葡萄园面积逐渐扩大,生产单位之间引种和苗木交换日益频繁,使葡萄病虫为害已有逐年发展的趋势,
Xinjiang has cultivated grapes for nearly two thousand years of history. At present, the cultivated area accounts for 38.1% of the national total. Not only the high yield and good quality but also the unique climatic conditions of winter cold and summer hot and dry are not conducive to the spread of pests and diseases, so that grape production does not require a large amount of pest control and the products are free of pesticide contamination problem. However, in recent years, with the gradual expansion of the area of vineyards, the introduction and exchange of seedlings between production units has become more frequent, which has caused the pest and disease of grapes to develop year by year.