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(一) 青年社会学是社会学的一门分支学科。它以青年与社会的关系作为研究对象,研究社会的客观条件及规律对青年的作用,探索青年在社会结构中的地位和影响。核心是青年的社会行为问题,即在社会条件作用下,青年社会行为形成的过程及对社会各方面的作用。因此,可以说,青年社会学是通过研究青年与社会整体的相互关系和相互作用来探求青年社会行为规律的科学。这就决定了社会化与青年社会学之间有着密不可分的联系。
(A) Youth Sociology is a branch of sociology. It takes the relationship between youth and society as the research object, examines the objective conditions of society and the role of law in youth, and explores the status and influence of youth in the social structure. At the core is the issue of social behavior of youth, that is, under the influence of social conditions, the process of forming social actions by young people and their role in all aspects of society. Therefore, it can be said that youth sociology is a science that explores the social laws of youth through the study of the interrelationships and interactions between the youth and the society as a whole. This determines the social and youth sociology are inextricably linked.