英国金崔花王朝国王理查一世(1157—1199年)在位共10年,但在本国只有6个月,大部分时间都在国外战场上驰骋。理查一世曾参加第三次十字军远征,在圣地耶路撒冷海边与敌国国王萨拉丁进行了一场血战。战斗进行中闻知其弟约翰在国内阴谋叛死,便停止战斗与萨拉丁议和,以便回国平叛。但萨拉丁拒绝向英国赎回本国俘虏,理查盛怒之下,竟当场将捕获的敌国俘虏全部砍了头。表面上奉行骑士道的理查生性如此残忍,举世震惊,人们给他起了个绰号“狮心王”。直到很久很久以后,当萨拉森的孩子们涕哭不止时,母亲只要一提狮 Richard King of the Kingdom of the United Kingdom (1157-11) reigned for a total of 10 years, but only six months in his country, most of the time in the battlefield in foreign ride. Richard I attended a third Crusade expedition and held a bloody battle with the enemy king Saladin at the holy land of Jerusalem. As the fighting progressed, his brother John was denounced as conspiracy to consummate in the country and stopped fighting to negotiate with Saladin so that he would return home and rebel. However, Saladin refused to redeem its captives to Britain. Under Richard’s wrath, all enemy prisoners captured on the spot were all cut off. Cavaliers on the surface of Richard’s sex so cruel, shocked the world, people gave him nicknamed the “lion heart king.” Until long, long time later, when Salason’s children cried more than tears, the mother just raised a lion