今年４月，开征燃油税的改革方案在全国人大常委会审议时，以一票之差未获通过，各方面猜测比较多。亲自参与这项工作的有关人士日前就此事做了介绍和解释。据悉，燃油税改革方案未能通过主要有以下几方面原因：一是开征燃油税以后可能会增加农民负担。目前，农村许多用油机具 In April this year, when the reform proposal to levy a fuel tax was not considered by the one-vote resolution during the deliberations of the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress, there were more speculations in all aspects. The person involved in the work personally introduced and explained the matter a few days ago. It is reported that the fuel tax reform program failed to pass mainly for the following reasons: First, the introduction of fuel tax may increase the burden on farmers. At present, many rural oil machinery