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目的对妇产科手术后的感染问题和手术室护理管理间的具体联系性展开评估研究。方法以2013年6月至2016年6月本院接受并实施妇产科术的2068例患者为评估的对象,依照此次调研活动的具体需求,将入选病例划分成实验组、对比组,实验1040例实施手术室全面护理管理,对比组1028例则实施常规型的相应护理,以单因素分析法对上述病例术后感染的有关因素展开研讨,总结手术室护理方面的具体影响情况。结果妇产科手术后,两组出现感染的病例数占比情况有差异性,实验组1040例总计0例出现感染,占0.00%;对比组1028例总计3例出现感染,占0.29%。实验组病例的受感染率比对比组低,差异显著(P<0.05)。对比全部术后受感染病例的单因素结果情况得知,术中操作时间、切口类型、术前有无使用抗生素等方面的差异显著(P<0.05)。结论妇产科手术医护工作中实行手术室全面护理管理,能减少术后感染问题的出现概率,值得推荐及积极实践。
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the specific connection between infection after obstetrics and gynecology surgery and nursing management in operating room. Methods From June 2013 to June 2016, 2068 patients receiving obstetrics and gynecology in our hospital were evaluated. According to the specific needs of this research activity, the selected cases were divided into experimental group, control group, experimental group 1040 cases of operation room comprehensive nursing management, contrast group 1028 cases of the implementation of the conventional type of nursing, univariate analysis of the above cases of postoperative infection related factors to discuss and summarize the specific impact of operating room care. Results After obstetrics and gynecology surgery, there were differences in the number of cases of infection between the two groups. In total, 1040 cases in the experimental group were infected with 0% infection, accounting for 0.00%. In the control group, 3 cases were infected with 1028 cases, accounting for 0.29%. The infection rate in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). Comparing the results of the single factor results of all postoperative infection cases, there was significant difference (P <0.05) in operation time, type of incision, and the presence or absence of antibiotics before operation. Conclusion Obstetrics and gynecology operation and management of nursing staff to implement a comprehensive nursing management room, can reduce the probability of postoperative infection problems, it is worth recommending and positive practice.