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目的探讨心理护理干预在乳腺癌患者护理中的临床效果。方法选取2015年1月-2016年6月在本院住院治疗的乳腺癌患者60例作为本次研究的对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为观察组与对照组各30例,其中对照组患者仅给予常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理的基础上在患者乳腺癌的确诊、治疗以及康复时期实行有针对性的心理护理。观察比较两组患者的治疗依从性以及护理满意度。结果观察组的治疗依从率为96.7%,对照组的治疗依从率为76.7%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者化疗期间并发症发生率为10.0%,对照组化疗期间并发症发生率为33.3%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者护理满意度为93.3%,对照组护理满意度为73.3%,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对乳腺癌患者实行有针对性的心理护理可以显著提高患者的治疗依从性及护理满意度,减少并发症的发生,效果良好,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of psychological nursing intervention in breast cancer patients. Methods Sixty patients with breast cancer hospitalized in our hospital from January 2015 to June 2016 were selected as the subjects in this study. According to the random number table, they were divided into observation group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group Patients were given only routine care, and patients in the observation group were given targeted psychological care during the diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of breast cancer patients on the basis of routine care. Observe and compare the treatment compliance and nursing satisfaction of the two groups of patients. Results The treatment compliance rate in the observation group was 96.7%, and that in the control group was 76.7%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was 10.0% The incidence of complications during chemotherapy was 33.3%, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05); the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 93.3% and the nursing satisfaction of the control group was 73.3%, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The implementation of targeted psychological care for patients with breast cancer can significantly improve the patient’s compliance and nursing satisfaction, reduce the incidence of complications, the effect is good, worthy of clinical application.