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区域经济集中增长与均衡发展是区域开发布局的基本内容,它们的对立统一是区域生产力分布发生变化的基本动因。 一、区域生产力分布的周期性变化规律 区域经济的集中增长是指在区域开发和产业布局过程中,将有限资金、技术、人力及产业等在一定地域上集中分布,合理配置,以获得企业间相互协作,达到降低成本、减少运费、增加产出、保证区域经济持续稳定增长和实力积累及提高生产发展水平的一种经济现象。均衡扩散则是与经济集中过程相反的一种趋势,是生产发展与区域资源条件、生产基础、社会发展、技术进步相协调的基本要求,
The concentrated growth of regional economy and the balanced development are the basic contents of the regional development and distribution. Their unity of opposites is the basic reason for the changes in the distribution of regional productivity. First, the periodic changes in the distribution of regional productivity Centralized growth of regional economy means that in the process of regional development and industrial layout, the limited funds, technology, manpower and industries in a certain geographical distribution, reasonable allocation to obtain between enterprises Cooperate with each other and reach an economic phenomenon of lowering costs, reducing shipping costs, increasing output, ensuring sustained and steady regional economic growth, strength accumulation and raising the level of production and development. Equilibrium proliferation is a trend opposite to the process of economic concentration and is a basic requirement for coordination between production development and regional resource conditions, production foundation, social development and technological progress.