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恩斯特·布洛赫(Ernst Bloch,1885~1977),第二次世界大战后德国最重要的马克思主义哲学家和对马克思主义传统做出创新的人物。布洛赫的独特魅力在于,他既是一位马克思主义者,又是一位20世纪最重要的哲学家之一。布洛赫一生都在写作,晚年92岁高龄的他仍在坚持工作,直到1977年全集问世,它成就了他的一生,他的著作先后被译成包括斯拉夫文、波斯文、阿拉伯文、日文和韩文在内的多种文字。布洛赫于1977年8月4日逝世,这是他生前所接受的最后一次重要访谈,是对自身学术思想和政治活动的总结性回顾,内容涉及面很广,几乎涵盖他的所有学术活动和政治活动:20世纪20年代求学时期、30年代自由作家时期、40年代美国流亡时期、50年代莱比锡大学执教时期、60~70年代图宾根大学执教时期等等,堪称20世纪一部内容丰富的哲学史、思想史文献。
Ernst Bloch (1885-1977), the most important Marxist philosopher in Germany after World War II, and an innovative figure in the Marxist tradition. Bloch’s unique charm is that he is both a Marxist and one of the most important philosophers of the twentieth century. Bloch has been writing all his life, and his 92-year-old is still working on his work until the publication of the Complete Works of 1977. His works have been translated into Slavic, Persian, Arabic, Japanese And Korean, including a variety of text. Bloch’s death on August 4, 1977, the last major interview he received during his lifetime, was a summary review of his academic thoughts and political activities. It covered a wide range of topics and covered almost all of his academic activities Political activities: the period of study in the 1920s, the period of freelancers in the 1930s, the period of American exile in the 1940s, the period of teaching at the University of Leipzig in the 1950s, the period of teaching at the University of Tuebingen in the 1960s and the 1970s, etc. Rich history of philosophy, history literature.