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在文化渊源、价值观念、思维习惯、行为模式等方面中西方都存在着差异。语言和文化是密切联系的,培养学生用英语进行跨文化交际这是大学英语教学的主要目标。为了提高这种交际能力,在大学英语教学中必须把西方文化的导入放在重要位置,通过向学生介绍英美国家文化、英语众多变体文化及如何合理处置本土与异域文化的关系,加强文化知识的渗透,培养学生跨文化意识,不断提高跨文化交际的综合能力。
There are differences between China and the West in terms of cultural origins, values, habits of thinking and patterns of behavior. Language and culture are closely linked, and students develop cross-cultural communication in English. This is the main goal of college English teaching. In order to improve this communicative competence, the introduction of western culture must be placed in an important position in college English teaching. By introducing the Anglo-American culture to students, many variations of English culture and how to properly handle the relationship between indigenous culture and exotic culture, we should strengthen cultural knowledge Penetration, cultivate students cross-cultural awareness, and constantly improve the intercultural communication ability.