在行将灭亡的南部种植园奴隶制与蓬勃发展的北方工业文明发生激烈碰撞的年代里,同为没落的南方贵族小姐,爱米丽与布兰奇垂死挣扎,为挽住大势已去的南部文明与锐不可挡的北方工业文明作殊死抗争,并由此上演了一幕感人肺腑的悲剧。本文从社会和心理角度探讨二者悲剧的根源,并做一比较来揭示社会转型时期小人物的悲惨命运,进而说明在相对落后的社会形态让位与更加先进的社会形态过程中,小人物的软弱无力,落后文明必然消逝的无奈以及留给人们深深的叹息。 In an era of fierce clashes between the slaying southern plantation slaughter and the thriving northern industrial civilization, Emily and Blanche, both declining southern aristocrats, dying to fight for the survival of the southern civilization and the sharp The inexorable northern industrial civilization made a desperate struggle and staged a touching tragedy. This article explores the causes of the tragedies of the two from the social and psychological perspectives and compares them to reveal the tragic fate of the small characters during the social transition. This shows that in the process of relatively backward social forms and more advanced social forms, , The inevitable backwardness of the backwardness of helplessness and leave people deep sigh.