竞走是田径运动项目之一。竞:代表竞速,也就是比谁走得快;走:代表走步,亦代表不准许跑。因此,竞走运动是“竞速”能力与“竞技”能力的高度统一,这也是竞走项目的本质特征。从现代竞走运动的发展趋势来看,运动员竞技能力结构的显著特征表现在重视技能,特别是在规范技术动作的前提下,突出体能。尤其是专项体能的逐步提高。专项力量素质在体能训练中占有不可忽视的重要地位。 Walking is one of the track and field events. Competition: on behalf of racing, that is, who walk faster; walk: on behalf of walking, it also means not allowed to run. Therefore, race walking is a high degree of integration between “racing” ability and “competitive” ability, which is also an essential characteristic of walking race. Judging from the development trend of modern walking race, the notable feature of athlete’s athletic ability structure is its emphasis on skills, especially under the premise of standardizing technical movements. Especially the gradual improvement of special physical fitness. The strength of special forces in physical training occupy an important position can not be ignored.