词汇是语言的要素之一,也是语言学习的重要基础。在对外汉语教学中,留学生的汉语水平,除了受到语音和语法的影响外,也取决于词汇。作为影响留学生汉语学习的重要因素之一,在词汇量、词汇类型和词义等方面都不同程度对汉语学习产生不同程度的影响,本文就以上三个因素对留学生的汉语学习进行简要分析。 Vocabulary is one of the elements of language, but also an important foundation for language learning. In teaching Chinese as a foreign language, the Chinese proficiency of international students depends not only on pronunciation and grammar but also on vocabulary. As one of the important factors that affect the Chinese learning of international students, there are different degrees of impact on the Chinese language learning in different degrees, such as vocabulary, vocabulary type and word meaning. This article briefly analyzes the Chinese learning by the above three factors.