什么是美感?茅盾说:“我们都有过这样的经验:看到某些自然物或者人造的艺术品,我们往往要发生一种情绪上的激动,也许是愉快兴奋,也许是悲哀激昂,不管是前者,还是后者,总之我们是被感动了。这样的感情上的激动(对艺术品或者自然物)叫做欣赏,也许是,我们对所看到的事物起了美感。”文学的审美是如此,语文教学的审美也应如此。例如,朱自清的《春》写得很美,其语言朴素优美,通俗易懂,使学生调动了自身的经验,感受到作品中的自然美。 What is beauty? Mao Dun said: “We all had the experience that when we see some natural objects or man-made artwork, we tend to have an emotional excitement, perhaps a happy one, perhaps a sad one, Is the former, or the latter, in short we are moved in. Such emotional excitement (for works of art or natural objects) is appreciated, perhaps, and we are aesthetically pleasing to the things we see. ”The aesthetic of literature is So, the aesthetic teaching of Chinese should also be the case. For example, Zhu Ziqing’s “Spring” is beautifully written, his language is simple and elegant, easy to understand, enabling students to mobilize their own experience and feel the beauty of nature in their works.