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学校体育是国民体育的基础,是全面发展的组成部分,是培养社会所需人才的重要内容,也是基础教育改革的重要内容。其主要任务是增强学生体质,促进其身体正常发育,增加体育兴趣,养成运动习惯,培养健康的体育观念,形成良好的精神品质。为了实现上述目标和任务,有效地提高课堂教学效率,促进学生身体及其机能的正常发展,小学体育教师必须在充分了解儿童少年的生理、心理特点,掌握儿童少年生长发育的一般规律的基础上,对小学体育实施多元化教学。
School physical education is the foundation of national sports and an integral part of all-round development. It is an important part of training qualified personnel in society and an important part of elementary education reform. Its main task is to enhance students’ physique, promote the normal development of their bodies, increase their interest in sports, develop their sports habits, cultivate healthy sports ideas and form good spiritual qualities. In order to achieve the above goals and tasks, effectively improve the efficiency of classroom teaching and promote the normal development of students’ physical and functional performance, primary physical education teachers must fully understand the physical and psychological characteristics of children and adolescents and master the general rules of growth and development of children and adolescents , The implementation of diversified teaching of primary school sports.