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机械设计教学内容是专业教学课中对学生能力要求较高的项目,它对学生的动手实践能力也有一定的需要。考试作为检验学生情况的主要手段,不仅仅应该只考理论知识,对于机械设计考试而言,能力的考评显得更加重要。但是,受到应试教育的影响和传统考试方式的束缚,使得机械设计课程考评内容还不够全面,忽视了对学生能力的考察。针对这样的现象,我国机械设计课程考试一定要坚持革新,改变过去只考知识点的盲目性,在其中加入实践能力考评,并开设开卷考试,将课堂表现情况也纳入考核之中。本文就结合我国机械设计课程目前的考试情况,简单研究一下新的考试方法,并做好实践应用,切实提出有效的考试手段。
The content of mechanical design teaching is a project requiring high ability of students in the specialized teaching class. It also has certain needs for students’ hands-on ability. Examination as the main means of testing the situation of students, not only should only test theoretical knowledge, for mechanical design examinations, the ability to assess even more important. However, under the influence of exam-oriented education and the traditional examination methods, the content of mechanical design course evaluation is not comprehensive enough, ignoring the investigation of students’ abilities. In view of this phenomenon, our mechanical design course exam must adhere to innovation, change the blindness of the past only test knowledge point, in which to join the practical ability test, and set up an open book examination, the classroom performance is also included in the assessment. In this paper, the combination of the current mechanical design course examinations in our country, a simple study of the new test methods, and practical application, and effectively put forward effective examination methods.