本文简述了德里达所提出的解构主义对文学批评的影响。它彻底实现并完成了文学理论的语言转型,它还深刻地影响和重塑着文学评论的品格,并开拓了文学批评的一个全新的关于文学作品的阅读与阐释领域。它改变了文学批评的性质和目标,有其特定的理论意义。 This article briefly describes the influence of Derrida’s deconstruction on literary criticism. It completely fulfilled and completed the language transformation of literary theory. It profoundly influenced and reshaped the character of literary criticism and opened up a whole new field of reading and explanation about literary works in literary criticism. It has changed the nature and purpose of literary criticism, which has its own specific theoretical significance.