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租赁经营,就是在不改变企业性质的前提下,采取公开招标形式,国家将企业的财产租赁给集体或个人,实行国家所有,自主经营,照章纳税,自负盈亏,是使企业所有权和经营权相分离,使权利和义务结合起来的一种经营方式。经过实践,它确实是搞活小型企业的有效途径。但是,在承租人选择、租金确定以及利益分配等方面还存在一些值得探论的问题。本文试就这些问题,谈点粗浅的看法。
Leasing business is to take the form of open tendering without changing the nature of the company. The state lends the company’s property to the collective or individual, implements the state’s ownership, operates independently, pays taxes according to the regulations, and assumes its own profits and losses. It is the company’s ownership and management rights. Separation, a way of doing business that combines rights and obligations. After practice, it is indeed an effective way to invigorate small businesses. However, there are still some issues that are worth exploring in the selection of lessees, the determination of rents, and the distribution of benefits. This article tries to talk about these issues and talk about some superficial ideas.